Before I start, I have to say I had a large internal debate about to call this post. I had many title names come up over the course of the weekend, ones on the short list included: “No bombs went off during my holiday”, “Does this plane go right back to London, or do you re-fuel first?”, “Afternoon Turkish Delight”, and “The Grand Bazaar is Closed, why did I even bother coming?”. All of these seemed good, however by the time I left I thought that the international repuation name was best.
So here we go, how it all went down. I got up on Saturday morning at 2:50AM and walked to nearby St. Pancras for what is becoming a fairly routine trip on the train to Luton Airport. I went through security and found that the flight to Isanbul was delayed one hour, and once on the plane we were told this was due to flight attendents calling in sick. I felt even more annoyed, but I was glad that they were able to find some at the last minute so I could still say no to them when they came around with the DutyFree cart. As we came through the clouds in Istanbul, it immediately became clear that Turkey’s recent bid to join the EU should be validated because it was POURING RAIN and COLD just like in every other country in the Eurozone. I was very disappointed and as we were walking into the airport and I saw the strange Turkish language written out on the signs, I did in fact think that coming was a bad idea. As it turned out, we had to purchase a visa upon entry, which was $20. I did not think to bring Turkish lyra before getting to Turkey of course, so it was a HUGE imposition to get some security chimp to take me through Turkey’s border illegally to use an ATM. Now I have a great souvenier in my passport however, and a wonderful memory of first arriving in the country as well.
Next, figuring out the bus to get into Istanbul. As I landed at the smaller airport option in town, this was not possibly directly, so I had planned to take one long bus ride, followed by one short ferry ride right into downtown. It was really cheap, but took a while which I didnt mind, because as I had hoped as we drove into town the weather cleared up and the sun even came out. Some of the parts of the city we drove through made me resind my thoughts on the EU-bid, there were many modern looking buildings, but overall it was a parade of decrepid looking apartment towers all grown together. The long highway road we went on was better, and lined with basically ever type of car dealer on the planet. They drive all of the same cars in Istanbul as they do in London or Europe, but some Asian models are unique. It seems that unlike Europe however, size and quantity dont phase them as much, because everyone seems to drive and not just small cars either. I finally arrived in the Port city of Kadikoy which is on the Asian side of Istanbul, the city built on TWO continents. A cheap and rickety ferry ride took me across the bottom of the River Bosphorous and into the old city. It was hard to believe that not only did I pay just about $1 to take a 30 minute ferry ride, but also that thousands of people take the same ride I was every day to get to work or commute home. It was very picturesque, on one side was the Asian side and the Bosophorous River, with its Ottoman train station, tons of apartment buildings, and more modern Bosphorous Bridge which is the 3rd largest suspension bridge in the world. On the other side was the captivating old-city originally built by the Greeks, rebuilt by Romans, Byzantines, Arab-Ottomans, and eventually Turks. This peninsula named the “Golden Horn” includes in it’s skyline the famous Aye Sofya, Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, Galata Tower and more.
We landed, and I needed LUNCH. Lonely Planet recommended a place called Storks Kabap House which wound up being right at the ferry port, so I went in. It wound up being a Jewlery store, with a large restaurant on its rooftop, so I took the elevator up to the top floor which of course had an amazing panaramic view of all the essentials. I ordered a Lamb Kabap with tomatos and yogurt which was great and ate alone, taking in all of the sights. Too cold to eat outside, but indoors was still good. After lunch, I booked a table at another “dinner and a view” restaurant nearby for that evening, in an attempt to insure I would be seated while getting a view. After that, I looked around to find a Bosphorous Cruise to take me up the river towards the Black Sea. I had wanted to do that first, because the city seemed too big of an egg to crack in the later afternoon part of the day. Only one cruise boat was left, and it was expensive, but it took about an hour to chug up the river. We saw all kinds of Ottoman Palaces, mostly now converted into luxury hotels, the extremely large Bosphorous Bridge, the part of Istanbul where they keep all the skyscrapers and new things away from the tourists, an old military academy from Ottoman times, and more. One of the Palaces built right on the River was constructed as a royal getaway for the Sultans during the 16th-18th centuries, however it eventually became the place where the last Ottoman Emperor lived. During WWI, as the Allied naval ships steamed up from the Sea of Marmara to seize Constantinople, the last Emperor watched as his Empire finally ended right from that Palace! Hahaha, bad day.
After the cruise, I went to find my Hotel which was not easy, since it was on the south side of the Golden Horn and away from some of the tourist parts. It wound up being a pretty nice place, I was given a triple room since they were out of singles. Quickly I left though, to make my dinner reservation, which turned out to be kind of lame since I was placed on floor one (of 4) on the inside tables. I couldnt see anything out over the harbor and they sat me with two french people who didnt talk the entire time. The food also we not that good, so whatever, afterwards I went home to the hotel and watched a few hour of the WORST American TV I have ever seen. It was so nice however to just sit after such a long day in bed and watch something familiar, especially since I have not had the chance to watch any TV or relax since leaving in August!
Sunday was a big day, I started off with breakfast in the top-floor restaurant of the hotel. The breakfast sucked, mostly bread and olive-related products, but the view was great over the water and the local area. It also was a nice day out, I could tell in an hour or two I wouldnt need a jacket. I had planned before coming to do a large walking tour that was a composition of many walking tours in the guidebook suggestions. I walked up to start at the Aye Sofya (which was originally a HUGE Byzantine Church built by one of the Holy Roman Emperors, but was quickly retrofitted into a Mosque by the Arabs after the conquered Byzantium). It was interesting, since it has been part of both religions, and dircetly across the lawn in between them was the Blue Mosque which is a much more ornate and traditional Mosque built by the Arabs themselves later on in their rule over the city. It looks blander from the outside, but inside the loq hanging candle chandeliers and detailed decorations are much more laborious looking than the Aye Sofya. Outside these two places were about 2 million tourists and about equally as many Turkish men dressed in suits, trying to peel individuals off from their groups to go back to their carpet or jewlery shops to sell them something. I wound up being chased by one man who thought that I would actually make a good customer for his carpets….I didnt go with him, even though I was pretty sure EasyJet would be fine with me carrying on a whole carpet as long as it fit all the way under the seat in front of me. After that, I walked along the LonelyPlanet route to reach many other local mosques which were all very nice inside, at one point or another I stopped going into them because its a custom to take off your shoes before walking on the prayer carpets and that got old after about number 4 or 5. Seen one mosque, youve seen them all right?
Just outside of the Aye Sofya/Blue Mosque district is a bunch of monuments erected by both Byzantine Emperors and Arab Sultans over the decades. As certain customs, cultures, and rulers went in and out of fashion, monuments were built, destroyed, or altered to match the sentiment of the time. One monument was carved in Egypt and brought over by a Byzantine Emperor, another was a spiral shape cast in bronze and topped with an Ottoman Sultan, however now all that remains is the very bottoms part. Just after that, were the Basillica Cisterns which were the main underground water canals built by the Byzantines to transport water to and from buildings. I didnt go down into them, which is something I regret not doing, but the lines were too long in proportion to how interesting and memorable they actually would be. Next time!
After that, a long walk along a very busy road to reach the Grand Bazaar….which was CLOSED because it was Sunday. Sunday in Turkey is also a day of rest, which is in contrast to all the other Arab countries in the world where Friday is the day of rest, because Ataturk, the first leader of the Turkish Republic was declared after WWI, tired to re-allign the population with Western-ideals and standards. In addition to the Sunday day of rest thing, he also banned head scarves for women in the country, secularized schools and munipalities, invited foreign investments, and sided with the allies during WWII. This allignment with Western powers is still effective today, and it is interesting to see Arab women walking alone at night or wearing short skirts and tank tops, while in many other countries in the neighbouring Middle East this would be unthinkable. All of this however did not concern me directly, as I stood outside of the locked doors to the Grand Bazaar…missing it would be a real problem however, and I decided to return before leaving for my flight the next morning.
Moving on from there, I saw things like Istanbul University, which in spite of several “gap years” during invasions and take-overs, claims to be the oldest University in world history, first established during Arab rule while the “middle/dark ages” were occuring in Europe. Also, many more historic mosques, a very nice park, and the largest “local” mosque in town named Suleymaiye Camii. Camii in Turkish means mosque, and this one in particular is very large and famous but still attended by local Istanbulus. Unfortunately, although it still dominates the skyline of the Golden Horn, it was under massive renovations, moving on!
From here, I went down again by the ferry terminals and the harbor to investigate other things, including the “Spice Bazaar” which is also an indoors market that closes on Sunday. However, around this market were many small streets and alleys full of vendors open on Sunday, catering to both tourists and locals needing ingredients for Sunday dinner. The Spice Market is just what it is, a market where Turks sell traditional and imported spices by the kilo. Today, many more souvenier shops than spice shops surround the area though. I bought a few things for people back home, there were so many options it was overwhelming to look through, and of course should I stop for more than a second, I was sure to aggressively hassled into looking at or buying something. I did ok though, the exchange rate was awesome compared to UK so everything added up to a lot less than I thought it would.
From here, I grabbed some lunch quickly and went into the Topkapi Palace and Gulhane Park, both of which used to be part of the royal compound where the Arab and Ottoman Sultans lived! The park was really well layed out, full of trees and flowers, and a great spot to eat lunch so I was glad I decided to go. At the end of the park, there is a great view over the harbor and Asian Istanbul. I didnt wind up going into the extremely large and intimidating Palace, it would have taken too much time out of my short stay in town, but I will definitely explore it next time I go back…and by this point I was becoming certain there will be a next time.
I went back to the hotel to drop off my load of bags and headed back out quickly to catch a tram to the Northern part of Istanbul, across the harbor and along the Bosphorous, sometimes called the “Galata Side” named after the predominant Galata tower which stands there. The Galata side is the more modern part of the city overall, which is noticable immediately since this is where they park the large number of cruise ships that dock in Istanbul. From the modern docks, there has been a recent spreading modernization movement throughout the city. Just there is the “Istanbul Modern” Museum, a museum of modern arabic and Turkish art in the image of the Tate Modern of Britain. I didnt go in, surprisingly.
Galata is also home to a very large hill the plateaus further away from the water, so anything worth visiting is a steep uphill climb. The most famous thing, the Galata Tower, was packed with tourists and by this time it was already getting late, so I decided to follow the guidebooks advice and book a table for dinner at yet another rooftop restaurant to insure a seat with a view. After that, I went on to explore something that Lonely Planet only mentions briefly but that I thought was completely cool…the “Tunel-Taskim Square” route of town. One square is called Tunel, another called Taskim Square, and in between is a very long road FULL of all the most modern and stylish stores. The two squares are connected by an infrequent retro-trolley, but I would never ride it because the entire road, which must have been over a mile long and STUFFED with people (no cars allowed) with such interesting shops, food places, and venues. I wished I had known about it all before attending it as an activity while waiting for dinner reservations! Most of it was western designer stores, lots of food places with recognizable names from UK and America (Gloria Jeans Coffee???), but a lot of it was also just Turkish institutions too. I made my way back for dinner, which was delicious and very Turkish/Anatolean and sat on the roof just as the sun was setting! Lots of good photos, and this time I had a table all to myself. Afterwards, I just walked home because it was a really nice night out. I stopped to grab some Starbucks to satisfy a craving…it was on par with Starbucks prices at home too which was nice. More CNBC to polish off the day, this time they played Dexter, Family Guy, and Two and a Half Men, so overall a much better line up!
Monday, again with the crappy breakfast contrasting with the amazing view…Monday morning meant that the Sea of Marmara was full of fishing ships! I did in fact take make it to the Grand Bazaar in the morning, what an experience!! Originally starting off as just vendors lining narrow streets, someone got the idea to build coverings over the streets so that shoppers would still come no matter what the weather. Today, the Grrand Bazaar has 4000 shops in it, with people selling anything from textiles, to full size carpets, from gold rings to solid gold tables, and tourist items all the way to real authentic Ottoman and Byzantine era artifacts. It was truely overwhelming, and I literally raced through to avoid all of the salesmen. It is very typical to be hassled, not just as a tourist, by Grand Bazaar salesmen. They start by making small talk, offer you a chair to sit in, and give you a hot drink while the show you their merch. This is generous and polite, but also makes for a high pressure sales moment near the end. I wondered if I really looked like the type of person who would buy a four foot high solid gold Islamic Mosque topper…but they still shouted the entire way through! Moving on quickly to the Spice Bazaar, I walked through there to get a sense of what this more authentic market really was like. It was all too easy to picture people 200 or 400 years ago, coming into this exact same place to buy small amounts of paprika or oregano for their recipies. I took lots of pictures!
Then, I got on the same ferry back to Kadikoy across the harbor to make my bus back to the airport. I left myself plenty of time for screwups and there werent any, so I decided to get a Kabap sandwich and some Turkish Baklava for lunch! It was also too sunny to sit inside, so I went to sit out on the pier to eat and enjoy the weather. While I was eating, three Turkish girls were sitting closer to the water eating lunch too. Turkish people are too outgoing it was determined at this point, as the began to ask my where I was from, what my name was, etc etc. They spoke horrible english, but then again I speak no Turkish so our conversation for 30 minutes or so was very disjointed but interesting and fun. We talked about music from America, how much I liked Istanbul, why they dont like Bakalava, and I attempted to recited the days of the week and 1-10 in Turkish by failed remarkably. Eventually I found my bus after this, and got to the aiport way early which was great for the homework situation this weekend.
I got back into St Pancras around 8:30PM due to a long Passport check at Luton Airport, went to Tesco for dinner items and spent the night recovering in my room! My roommate went to Dublin this weekend so he was also recovering from being Irish in Ireland and visiting the Guiness Factory (hahaha). It is an extremely busy and short week this week, I have so many stupid little things to do it isnt even funny. On top of that, my friend Katie from back home, who is studying with her school in Denmark this semester, is visiting London for a class this week! So on Tuesday night and tonight actually as well, we are meeting up to hang out in the city for a while. Last night we went to my favorite cheap pub for dinner, bangers and mashed in the mouth of COURSE!
Today was Wednesday and thus the first day of my SHINE Tutoring Program. My school is called Thornhill School, and I went over around 8:30 this morning to meet my teacher and begin working with the kids as they came in around 9. I am working with the “Fifth Years” (9 year olds) under Ms. Whethering who is quite young and just started teaching after returning from four years in South Korea teaching english…crazy. First thing we worked on was reading, my group of about 5 kids was just starting the Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe which has been completly spoiled for them because they have all seen the movie (back in my day…). Then we moved on to writing scenes based on Greek Mythology, and then it was time for…swim class!?! We walked about ten minutes away from the school, everyone changed in the locker room, and then they all had swim class at this local community center for 30 minutes. What a cool day for them! They all had tons of questions for me, given that I can not hide my American accent. They are all super hard to understand, because little kids always mumble and then given their British accents, it was hard to follow what they were saying. I was suprised at how much they knew about America and our culture. One kid thought Miami was a state…but lots of them knew all about American TV shows, all of the boys were very into CSI. They all knew about the Presidential Election, had lots of questions about swear words in America, what kind of music and movies I like, it got a little crazy towards the end when I said Haley Joel Osment goes to my University. I will be with them once a week for the rest of the semester, so good luck to me!
Tomorrow I am going to go to class for the whole day, and then come home to prepare for Croatia on Friday…my friend and I leave very early Friday morning to land in Split which is right on the water of the Adriatic Sea. We will spend the afternoon and night there, and then very early Saturday morning take a high speed ferry down to Dubrovnik to check out the old walled city that was bombed during the Yugoslav wars. Then back up to Split to fly out on Monday morning! Have a good weekend!!!